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Religious building

Notre Dame Cathedral

Saint-Omer, Opal Coast

About this place

This former collegiate church dedicated to Saint Omer became a cathedral in 1561.
Listed as a historic monument since 1840, this cathedral is shaped like a Latin cross. It is 105 meters long, 51 meters wide, and 22.9 meters high at the vault. It is undoubtedly the most beautiful intact Gothic monument in northern France.

Saint-Omer Cathedral offers a comprehensive overview of Gothic art and its evolution.

Upon entering, you can admire the naves dating from the 14th and 15th centuries, as well as various works of art such as the organ case from 1717—a masterpiece by the Piette brothers, considered the most beautiful and original of its generation. Another masterpiece of the Basilica of Notre-Dame is the astronomical clock, dating from the mid-16th century. As for funerary art, you can admire the tomb of Saint Omer (13th century) or that of Saint Erckembode (abbot of Saint Bertin), who is deeply venerated for his healing of children—which explains the many small pairs of shoes placed on the tomb.

A multitude of small chapels situated around the nave are also worth seeing. The Descent from the Cross, dating from 1620, is Rubens’ fifth and final Deposition. This work showcases the artist’s genius. The statue of Our Lady of Miracles stands in the center of a gilded wooden altarpiece located in the cathedral’s south transept. Finally, you’ll notice engravings on the floor slabs depicting various subjects, such as the signs of the zodiac and different trades.

What to do nearby?

Upcoming events in Saint-Omer.

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St. Joseph Chapel

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Religious building

St. Paul's Abbey

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Located in the small village of Wisques, 7 kilometers from Saint-Omer, Saint-Paul Abbey offers a fascinating tour, both historically and architecturally. The abbey, also known as “the great castle,” was built on the site of the former Wisques Castle, which was constructed after the Hundred Years’ War. All that remains from that period is the keep, crowned by two turrets and four towers (late 15th century), a small courtyard to the west, and the large Saint-Bertin Tower (early 15th century). The building was later expanded in the 18th century with a residence and a porch that are quite characteristic of the region. The Benedictine brotherhood settled there in the 19th century. In 1930, a series of modern elements were added. The “poet of brick,” Dom Bello, a Dutch architect heavily influenced by the Amsterdam School, added a cloister and a refectory with elegant proportions, making subtle use of the building materials. Joseph Philippe completed the complex with a chapel (in 1957) and then a guesthouse (in 1968). Originally intended to be a monastic library, Joseph Philippe’s chapel is remarkable for its choir, which features a magnificent brick drapery. In addition to guided tours, visitors can admire the ceramics crafted by the monks and sold in the shop located near the pottery workshop. Finally, visitors can attend Masses sung in the Gregorian chant tradition.

Religious building

Notre-Dame Church

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Having survived bombings and several construction projects, Calais’s oldest building now stands on Rue de Croy. When construction began in the 13th century, Adrien de Wissant had the church built on the site of the current transept. Extensive expansion projects were then undertaken through the 16th century, and it was during the English occupation that the upper sections of the nave, the choir, and the bell tower were built. Built in the Tudor style, this church drew on its British influences to reach its final form in the 17th century; a chapel and a Baroque altarpiece were added at that time. A testament to medieval architecture, the Church of Notre-Dame de Calais also features a massive tower supporting the bell tower at the intersection of the transept and the nave. As you head toward the north side of the nave, you’ll notice a cistern with a capacity of 1,800 m³ that was used to collect rainwater; it was built by Vauban in 1691 to meet the population’s needs in the event of a siege. It was in this building that General de Gaulle and Yvonne Vendroux were married in 1921. Nothing could prevent the Allied bombings during World War II, which occurred one week before the city’s liberation; as a result, the bell tower collapsed onto the transept, and the altarpiece sustained severe damage. Since then, the church has undergone extensive restoration, which will allow visitors to appreciate the full originality of its architecture.

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