About this place
This 13th-century tower is one of the oldest buildings in Calais. Listed as a historic monument since 1931, it towers over the Place d’Armes from a height of 35 meters.
Originally the centerpiece of the medieval castle, this tower served as a military observation post and later as a telegraph station—which announced the death of Napoleon I in 1821—as well as a lighthouse.
Severely damaged by bombing during World War II, the tower had previously been split in two by an earthquake in 1580. During its reconstruction, its surroundings changed radically; the houses that once surrounded it and the old town hall were demolished.
This square-based tower is built of yellow brick, known as “sand brick,” a traditional material of the coastal plain. The market has been held at its base since the 16th century.
One might wonder whether the Tour du Guet is still a monument—a testament to the splendors and hardships the city has experienced—or already a sculpture, whose appearance and materials contrast with the austerity of the Place d’Armes.